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Fast Breaking Comments

By Alex A. Volinsky

ESI Special Topics, February 2004
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/fbp/2004/february04-AlexAVolinsky.html

Alex A. Volinsky answers a few questions about this month's fast breaking paper in the field of Materials Science.


From •>>February 2004

Field: Materials Science
Article Title: Interfacial toughness measurements for thin films on substrates
Authors: Volinsky, AA;Moody, NR;Gerberich, WW
Journal: ACTA MATER
Volume: 50
Page: 441-466
Year: FEB 8 2002
* Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
* Univ Minnesota, Dept Chem Engn & Mat Sci, Minneapolis, MN 55455 USA.
* Motorola Inc, Mesa, AZ 85202 USA.
* Sandia Natl Labs, Livermore, CA 94551 USA.

ST:  Why do you think your paper is highly cited?


This paper summarizes various techniques and results of testing thin film adhesion.”

This is an overview paper, which compiles information on thin film adhesion testing techniques, as well as adhesion models and results for over 25 metallic thin film systems. Thin film adhesion is a very important property not only for the microelectronics and magnetic recording industries, but also for emerging technologies based on microelectromechanical systems (MEMS). There are more than 200 methods for measuring thin film adhesion that employ different sample geometries. A summary of adhesion data, test methods and models is of interest to a relatively large interdisciplinary community, encouraging a high citation rate.

ST:  Does it describe a new discovery or a new methodology that's useful to others?

Besides summarizing various adhesion testing techniques and data, this paper describes the superlayer indentation test, which can be applied for as-deposited, as-processed thin films. Based on the superlayer indentation test results, models incorporating thin film geometry and test temperature are also introduced.

ST:  Could you summarize the significance of your paper in layman's terms?

Many industries rely on thin films, with paint being one of the thin films representatives. An example of adhesion failure would be paint peeling off a car or a house. In order to prevent this, it is important to be able to measure how well the paint sticks (adheres) and to do so as a function of several parameters including temperature. This paper summarizes various techniques and results of testing thin film adhesion.

ST:  How did you become involved in this research?

This paper is a result of research conducted at the University of Minnesota, Sandia National Labs, and Motorola. This started out as a graduate research project, which has triggered interest of national labs and the industry. The timing was just right, as the microelectronics industry was switching from Al to Cu interconnects, which had poor adhesion to substrates.End

Professor Alex A. Volinsky, Ph.D.
Department of Mechanical Engineering
University of South Florida
Tampa, FL, USA

ISI Special Topics, February 2004
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/fbp/2004/february04-AlexAVolinsky.html

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