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Don B Clarke answers a
few questions about this month's fast breaking paper in the field of
Agricultural Sciences.
From
•>>June 2004
Field:
Agricultural Sciences
Article Title: Verification of the findings of acrylamide in heated foods
Authors: Ahn, JS;Castle, L;Clarke,
DB;Lloyd, AS;Philo, MR;Speck, DR
Journal: FOOD ADDIT CONTAM
Volume: 19
Page: 1116-1124
Year: DEC 2002
* Dept Environm Food & Rural Affairs, Cent Sci Lab, York YO41 1LZ, N Yorkshire, England.
* Dept Environm Food & Rural Affairs, Cent Sci Lab, York YO41 1LZ, N Yorkshire, England.
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Why
do you think your paper is highly cited?
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“Our paper describes two analytical methods, one based on gas chromatography coupled to mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) and the other on liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectroscopy (LC-MS) for measuring acrylamide in foods.”
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This paper provided independent verification of the findings
of acrylamide in heated carbohydrate-rich foods. The scientific
community was taken by surprise when scientists in Sweden
reported high levels of acrylamide in heated carbohydrate-rich
foods in April 2002. Our paper is one of the foundations upon
which the reliability of the acrylamide findings stand and this
is probably why it is highly cited.
Does
it describe a new discovery or a new methodology that's useful to
others?
Our paper describes two analytical methods, one based on gas
chromatography coupled to mass spectroscopy (GC-MS) and the
other on liquid chromatography coupled to mass spectroscopy
(LC-MS), for measuring acrylamide in foods. Our research built
on the work of others and, in turn, researchers have used our
methods as the basis for their own research and surveillance.
Could
you summarize the significance of your paper in layman's terms?
In April 2002, scientists in Sweden discovered unexpectedly
large amounts of the chemical acrylamide in foods rich in
carbohydrates that had been cooked at high temperatures. These
included potato crisps, french fries, bread, and crispbread.
Acrylamide is known to cause cancer in animals and its presence
in some foods may harm people’s health. It was important that
we checked to confirm that their results were correct. It was
also important to publish our analytical methods so that others
could use them to check if foods found outside Sweden gave
similar results and then to see how the occurrence of acrylamide
in foods could be removed or reduced.
How
did you become involved in this research?
We were requested to conduct the work as a matter of urgency
by the U.K. Food Standards Agency. Our laboratory has a good
track record in providing analysis and advice on the breaking
issues of food chemical safety.
Dr. Don B. Clarke
Senior Analytical Chemist
Food Safety and Quality Group
Central Science Laboratory
Department for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs
Sand Hutton, York, United Kingdom

about Acrylamide in foods: 1
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ESI Special Topics,
June 2004
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/fbp/2004/june04-DonBClarke.html
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