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Fast Breaking Comments

By Dr. Jens Kortus

ESI Special Topics, June 2002
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/fbp/comments/june02-JensKortus.html

Dr. Jens Kortus answers a few questions about this month's fast breaking paper in field of Physics.


From •>>June 2002

Field: Physics
Article Title: Beyond Eliashberg superconductivity in MgB2: Anharmonicity, two-phonon scattering, and multiple gaps - art. no. 087005

Authors: Liu, AY;Mazin, II;Kortus, J
Journal: PHYS REV LETT
Volume: 8708
Page: 7005-+
Year: AUG 20 2001
* Georgetown Univ, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20057 USA.
* Georgetown Univ, Dept Phys, Washington, DC 20057 USA.
* USN, Res Lab, Ctr Computat Mat Sci, Washington, DC 20375 USA.
* MPI Festkorperforsch, Stuttgart, Germany.

ST:  Why do you think your paper is highly cited?

MgB2, a recently discovered superconductor with a critical temperature of 40K, has attracted enormous attention during the last year. According to Science Watch it was one of the hottest research topics in 2001. The two-gap model for superconductivity suggested in our paper offers a simple explanation of many anomalous experimental findings, the most important of these being tunneling and thermodynamic measurements.

ST:  Does it describe a new discovery or new methodology that's useful to others?

The most popular model which is able to describe many of its surprising properties is the two-gap model, which predicts two different superconducting gaps for the two different band systems. This new concept has now considerable support from experiment, as shown by STM and point-contact spectroscopy, high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy and specific heat measurements.

ST:  Can you give us some background on this research?

One of us has had extensive experience with the theory of two-band superconductivity. Another had the experience to compute the necessary ingredients for this theory. Two of us were the first authors of the very first theoretical paper on superconductivity in MgB2 in general, thus providing an early head start in our thinking about this problem.

ST:  Could you summarize the significance of your paper in layman's terms?

Superconductivity is of enormous technical importance, and one of the most interesting phenomena in solid state physics. Our work adds to this field the concept of two-band superconductivity, which is required to understand the recently discovered superconductor MgB2. With a basic theoretical understanding of superconductivity in MgB2 in place, the focus of research is shifting from basic science to applications.End

See also Dr. Jens Kortus rankings in the Special Topic Magnesium Diboride Superconductors, in Top 25 Papers (#17) and Top Authors (in both total citations and cites per paper).

Prof. Amy Y. Liu
Department of Physics
Georgetown University Washington, DC, USA

Dr. Igor I. Mazin
Center for Computational Material Science
Naval Research Laboratory, Washington, DC, USA

Dr. Jens Kortus
Max-Planck-Institute for Solid State Research Stuttgart, Germany

ESI Special Topics, June 2002
Citing URL - http://www.esi-topics.com/fbp/comments/june02-JensKortus.html

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