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Fast Moving Fronts

ESI Special Topics, July 2005
Citing URL: http://www.esi-topics.com/fmf/july2005.html
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This list of Fast Moving Fronts was generated by a comparison of data in the periods January 1, 1999 to December 31, 2004 and January 1, 2000 to February 28, 2005.
 

July 2005
Field Name Description
Agricultural Sciences DIET; HAZARD CHARACTERISATION; RISK CHARACTERISATION; RISK ASSESSMENT; QUANTITATIVE METHODS Exposure assessment of intake from diet.
Biology & Biochemistry MAMMALIAN CYTOCHROME P4502C5 COMPLEXED; HUMAN MICROSOMAL CYTOCHROME P4502C8; MULTIPLE SUBSTRATE BINDING MODES Membrane-associated hem proteins that metabolize physiologically important compounds.
Chemistry NATURAL PRODUCT SYNTHESIS; TOTAL SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC SYNTHESIS; BIOORGANIC CHEMISTRY; MEDICINAL CHEMISTRY
Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by: Jesper Wengel		 Angstrom-scale chemical engineering for nucleic acid nanotechnology.
Clinical Medicine REPERFUSION INJURY SALVAGE KINASE (RISK)-PATHWAY; POSTCONDITIONING ATTENUATES MYOCARDIAL ISCHEMIA-REPERFUSION INJURY; REPERFUSION REDUCE INFARCTION Protecting the heart against ischemia-reperfusion injury.
Computer Science FAST ALGEBRAIC ATTACKS; FAST CORRELATION ATTACKS; STREAM CIPHERS; LINEAR FEEDBACK
Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by: Nicolas T. Courtois 		New general algebraic attack breaks stream ciphers.
Economics & Business LOWEST LOW-FERTILITY; EUROPE; DEVELOPING COUNTRIES; WORLD TRADE ORGANIZATION; GLOBALIZATION REDUCING POVERTY; POPULATION POLICY DILEMMAS Lowest-low fertility in Europe during the 1990s.

ENGINEERING
featured front

SU-8 BASED PCR THERMOCYCLER CHIP; PDMS-BASED MICRO PCR CHIP; INTEGRATED CHEMILUMINESCENCE DETECTOR; MICROFLUIDIC INTEGRATION
 Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by: Stephen Quake
Microfluidic chips for the automated purification of nucleic acids.
Environment/Ecology TEMPERATE MARINE RESERVES; MARINE RESERVES DEMONSTRATE TOP-DOWN CONTROL; NORTHERN NEW ZEALAND MARINE RESERVES; COMMUNITY STRUCTURE
Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by Hans-Peter Kohler (from Dec. 2004) 		Temperate marine reserves for assessing modifications to ecosystems.
Geosciences BOREAL FOREST FIRE EMISSIONS; INTERCONTINENTAL AIR POLLUTION TRANSPORT; LONG-RANGE TRANSPORT; NORTHERN HEMISPHERE TROPOSPHERE
Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by: Andreas Stohl		 A stratospheric intrusion into the free troposphere over Europe.
Immunology CHRONIC HEPATITIS C VIRUS INFECTION; PEGINTERFERON ALFA-2A PLUS RIBAVIRIN; HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS-INFECTED PATIENTS; SEVERE LIVER FIBROSIS Care of patients with hepatitis C and HIV co-infection.
Materials Science WURTZITE POLYTYPE MODULATED STRUCTURE; ZINC SULFIDE NANOBELTS; WURTZITE ZNS; ZNS NANORIBBONS; ZNS NANOWIRES
Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by: Zhong Lin Wang 		Nanostructures of wurtzite-structured zinc sulfide.
Mathematics RANDOM SCHRODINGER EQUATION; LINEAR BOLTZMANN EQUATION; RANDOM MEDIA; WEAK COUPLING LIMIT; TIME REVERSAL MIRROR Time evolution of a quantum particle in a Gaussian random environment.
Microbiology ENTEROPATHOGENIC ESCHERICHIA COLI; HOST INTESTINAL BARRIER FUNCTION; ENTEROHAEMORRHAGIC ESCHERICHIA COLI O157; NON-LEE-ENCODED TYPE III TRANSLOCATED VIRULENCE FACTOR
Emerging Research Fronts Comments
by Michael S. Donnenberg and Gail Hecht  (from Feb. 2005) 		Mechanisms by which enteropathogenic Escherichia coli induce diarrhea among infants in developing countries.
Molecular Biology & Genetics PLURIPOTENT HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELL LINE; PLURIPOTENT HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS BG01; HUMAN EMBRYONIC STEM CELL LINES; MOUSE EMBRYONIC STEM CELLS Somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT) technology to generate animals with a common genetic composition.
Multidisciplinary GENETIC TOGGLE SWITCH; GENETIC CIRCUIT; GENETIC NETWORKS; SYNTHETIC OSCILLATORY NETWORK; TRANSCRIPTIONAL REGULATORS Construction of a genetic toggle switch in Escherichia coli with implications for biotechnology, biocomputing and gene therapy.
Neuroscience & Behavior CHRONIC ANTIDEPRESSANT TREATMENT INCREASES NEUROGENESIS; ADULT BRAIN NEUROGENESIS; ADULT RAT HIPPOCAMPUS; HIPPOCAMPAL NEUROGENESIS The effect of antidepressants on hippocampal neurogenesis in the adult rat.
Pharmacology & Toxicology STRIATAL PRESYNAPTIC NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTORS; NICOTINIC ACETYLCHOLINE RECEPTOR SUBTYPES; FUNCTIONAL NICOTINIC RECEPTORS; MIDBRAIN DOPAMINERGIC NUCLEI Diversity of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors in the midbrain dopaminergic nuclei.
Physics NONDETERMINISTIC QUANTUM LOGIC OPERATIONS; PROBABILISTIC QUANTUM LOGIC OPERATIONS USING POLARIZING BEAM SPLITTERS; LINEAR OPTICS QUANTUM COMPUTATION A scheme for efficient quantum computation with linear optics.
Plant & Animal Science HUMAN CULLIN-INTERACTING PROTEIN CAND1; AUXIN RESPONSES MEDIATED; ARABIDOPSIS CAND1; UBIQUITIN/PROTEASOME-MEDIATED PROTEIN DEGRADATION
Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by: Thomas J. Guilfoyle		 The dominance of Aux/IAA repression domains over activation domains in ARIF transcriptional activators.
Psychiatry/Psychology ANTERIOR CINGULATE CORTEX; HUMAN ERROR PROCESSING; GO/NOGO RESPONSE INHIBITION TASK; ROSTRAL ANTERIOR CINGULATE; REACTION ERRORS The medial frontal cortex activity associated with action monitoring.
Social Sciences, general GLOBAL PRODUCTION NETWORKS; GLOBAL COMMODITY CHAIN ANALYSIS; TRANSNATIONAL INNOVATION NETWORKS; FRENCH FILIERE APPROACH
Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by: Michael Friis Jensen & Stefano Ponte		 Analyzing commodity chain structure and restructuring.
Space Science COLD DARK MATTER HALOES; DARK SIDE; GALAXY CORRELATION FUNCTION; HALO OCCUPATION DISTRIBUTION; MISSING SATELLITES PROBLEM
Fast Moving Fronts Comments
by: Gabriella De Lucia 		The properties of substructures within dark matter haloes.

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