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ESI Special Topic: Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers
Publication Date: August 2007

Polybrominated Diphenyl Ethers

ESI Special Topics: August 2007
Citing URL: http://esi-topics.com/pbde/interviews/RF-HeatherStapleton.html

A Research Front Map INTERVIEW with Dr. Heather Stapleton
 

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In the interview below, Dr. Heather Stapleton talks about the paper, "Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in house dust and clothes dryer lint" (Environ. Sci. Technol. 39[4]: 925-31, 15 February 2005), which is one of the core papers in our Research Front on Brominated Flame Retardants in the Environment, part of our Special Topic on PBDEs. According to Essential Science IndicatorsSM, this paper currently has 35 citations to its credit in the field of Environment & Ecology. Dr. Stapleton’s record in this field includes 12 papers cited a total of 309 times to date. Dr. Stapleton is an Assistant Professor in the Nicholas School of the Environment & Earth Sciences at Duke University in Durham, North Carolina.

ST:  Would you please describe the significance of your paper and why it is highly cited?




“Brominated flame retardants are now a ubiquitous contaminant and concentrations are growing rapidly in some environmental matrices.”




This work was significant because it demonstrated that a new class of persistent organic pollutant (POP) was accumulating in our homes. Brominated flame retardants are now a ubiquitous contaminant and concentrations are growing rapidly in some environmental matrices. Furthermore, the work suggests that indoor environments (i.e. air and dust in our homes and offices) may be significantly increasing our exposure to this class of bioaccumulative chemical.

ST:  How did you become involved in this research, and were there any particular successes or obstacles that stand out?

I became involved in this research after reading about the application and use of these chemicals in products we find routinely in our homes and offices. The incorporation of these chemicals into these products (e.g., TVs, furniture, and carpets) is done in such a way that it is likely that they will leach out of the products over time. Therefore, the natural follow-up question was whether or not these chemicals were accumulating in our home environments.

ST:  Where do you see your research and the broader field leading in the future?

This research lays a foundation for future research into human exposure routes in indoor environments. It is still not clear how we are accumulating these chemicals in our bodies. But what is clear is that there is an abundance of these chemicals in the air and dust within our homes. More studies are needed to determine if inadvertent dust ingestion may be a dominant route of exposure. This is particularly important for determining children's exposure to this class of potential neurotoxicants.

ST:  Does your work have any social or political implications?

This work does have some political implications. Several state legislators are currently writing bills to ban some of these flame-retardant chemicals for use in furniture and electronic products.End

Heather M. Stapleton, Ph.D.
Nicholas School of the Environment & Earth Sciences
Duke University
Durham, NC, USA

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Dr. Heather Stapleton's most-cited paper (also represented in the Research Front map) with 66 cites to date:
Stapleton HM, et al., "Debromination of the flame retardant decabromodiphenyl ether by juvenile carp (Cyprinus carpio) following dietary exposure," Environ. Sci. Technol. 38(1): 112-9, 1 January 2004.

Dr. Heather Stapleton's paper(s) represented in the Research Front map with 35 cites to date:
Stapleton HM, et al., "Polybrominated diphenyl ethers in house dust and clothes dryer lint," Environ. Sci. Technol. 39(4): 925-31, 15 February 2005.

Source: Essential Science Indicators.

ESI Special Topics: August 2007
Citing URL: http://esi-topics.com/pbde/interviews/RF-HeatherStapleton.html

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